1.4.7 Packet Tracer – Configure Router Interfaces (Español)

 

Tabla de direcionamiento

Dispositivo	Interfaz	Dirección/prefijo IP	Puerta de enlace predeterminada
R1	G0/0	172.16.20.1 /25	N/A
	G0/1	172.16.20.129 /25	N/A
	S0/0/0	209.165.200.225 /30	N/A
PC1	NIC	172.16.20.10 /25	172.16.20.1
PC2	NIC	172.16.20.138 /25	172.16.20.129
R2	G0/0	2001:db8:c0de:12::1/64	N/A
	G0/1	2001:db8:c0de:13::1/64	N/A
	S0/0/1	2001:db8:c0de:11::1/64	N/A
		fe80::2	N/A
PC3	NIC	2001:db8:c0de:12::a/64	fe80::2
PC4	NIC	2001:db8:c0de:13::a/64	fe80::2

 

Aspectos básicos

Los routers R1 y R2 tienen dos LAN cada uno. Su tarea es configurar el direccionamiento adecuado en cada dispositivo y verificar la conectividad entre las LANs.

Nota: El usuario y la contraseña EXEC es cisco. La contraseña privilegiada EXEC es class.

Instrucciones

Parte 1: Configurar el direccionamiento IPv4 y verificar la conectividad
Paso 1: Asignar direcciones IPv4 a dispositivos R1 y LAN.

Refiriéndose a la Tabla de direcciones , configure el direccionamiento IP para R1 LAN interfaces, PC1 y PC2. La interfaz serial ya está configurada.

R1: Configurar el direccionamiento IP y verificar la conectividad

Paso 1: Asignar direcciones IP a  dispositivos R1 y LAN.

R1>enable

Password:

R1#configure terminal

R1(config)#interface g0/0

R1(config-if)#ip address 172.16.20.1 255.255.255.128

R1(config-if)#no shutdown

R1(config-if)#interface g0/1

R1(config-if)#ip address 172.16.20.129 255.255.255.128

R1(config-if)#no shutdown

R1(config-if)#

 

Paso 2: Verificar la conectividad.

PC1 y PC2 deberían poder hacer ping entre sí y con el servidor de doble pila .

C:\>PING 172.16.20.138

Pinging 172.16.20.138 with 32 bytes of data:

Request timed out.

Reply from 172.16.20.138: bytes=32 time<1ms TTL=127

Reply from 172.16.20.138: bytes=32 time<1ms TTL=127 Reply from 172.16.20.138: bytes=32 time=13ms TTL=127 Ping statistics for 172.16.20.138: Packets: Sent = 4, Received = 3, Lost = 1 (25% loss), Approximate round trip times in milli-seconds: Minimum = 0ms, Maximum = 13ms, Average = 4ms C:\>ping 64.100.1.10

Pinging 64.100.1.10 with 32 bytes of data:

Request timed out.

Reply from 64.100.1.10: bytes=32 time=2ms TTL=126

Reply from 64.100.1.10: bytes=32 time=13ms TTL=126

Reply from 64.100.1.10: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=126

Ping statistics for 64.100.1.10:

Packets: Sent = 4, Received = 3, Lost = 1 (25% loss),

Approximate round trip times in milli-seconds:

Minimum = 1ms, Maximum = 13ms, Average = 5ms

C:\>

 

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R2: Configurar el direccionamiento IPv6 y verificar la conectividad

Paso 1: Asignar direcciones IPv6 a dispositivos R2 y LAN.

R2>enable

Password:

R2#configure terminal

R2(config)#interface g0/0

R2(config-if)#ipv6 address 2001:db8:c0de:12::1/64

R2(config-if)#no shutdown

R2(config-if)#exit

R2(config)#interface g0/1

R2(config-if)#ipv6 address 2001:db8:c0de:13::1/64

R2(config-if)#no shutdown

Refiriéndose a la Tabla de direcciones , configure el direccionamiento IP para interfaces LAN R2 , PC3 y PC4. La interfaz serial ya está configurada.

Paso 2: Verificar la conectividad.

PC3 y PC4 deberían poder hacer ping entre sí y al servidor dual-stack.

C:\>ping 2001:db8:c0de:12::a

Pinging 2001:db8:c0de:12::a with 32 bytes of data:

Reply from 2001:DB8:C0DE:12::A: bytes=32 time=13ms TTL=127

Reply from 2001:DB8:C0DE:12::A: bytes=32 time<1ms TTL=127

Reply from 2001:DB8:C0DE:12::A: bytes=32 time<1ms TTL=127

Reply from 2001:DB8:C0DE:12::A: bytes=32 time<1ms TTL=127 Ping statistics for 2001:DB8:C0DE:12::A: Packets: Sent = 4, Received = 4, Lost = 0 (0% loss), Approximate round trip times in milli-seconds: Minimum = 0ms, Maximum = 13ms, Average = 3ms C:\>ping 2001:db8:100:1::a

Pinging 2001:db8:100:1::a with 32 bytes of data:

Reply from 2001:DB8:100:1::A: bytes=32 time=15ms TTL=126

Reply from 2001:DB8:100:1::A: bytes=32 time=7ms TTL=126

Reply from 2001:DB8:100:1::A: bytes=32 time=13ms TTL=126

Reply from 2001:DB8:100:1::A: bytes=32 time=4ms TTL=126

Ping statistics for 2001:DB8:100:1::A:

Packets: Sent = 4, Received = 4, Lost = 0 (0% loss),

Approximate round trip times in milli-seconds:

Minimum = 4ms, Maximum = 15ms, Average = 9ms

C:\>

Fin